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Perennial.
The graceful leaves and blossoms have a mild onion flavor,
especially when used fresh. Use the leaves in cooking
and toss the flowers in salads or use them as a garnish.
Zones 6 – 9. Full sun, rich, well-drained soil. Every
3 years, divide older clumps in the early spring and
freshen with compost.
Height
6 – 12 inches, perennial bulb with green tubular leaves.
Flowers in June with pink or lavender to purple globular
flower heads. Avoid we areas that encourage stem and
bulb diseases. Use fresh leaf tips all summer once plants
are 6" tall, leave at least 2" remaining.
Chives are best used fresh or chopped and dried. They
freeze poorly. Chives are recommended companion plants
for carrots, grapes, roses and tomatoes because the
ward off Japanese beetles and black spot. A ring of
chives around an apple tree may inhibit the growth of
apple scab (possibly by affecting the spores carried
on dropped leaves). Chives inhibit the growth of beans
or peas. Chives are a hardy perennial and easy to grow,
popular with chefs and cooks. Looks like grass, chives
have rounded spikes. The lavender flowers are borne
on the tough stems and are very attractive and useful
in the kitchen. Chives have a mild onion flavor and
can be used in any foods that call for onion. Chefs
use the long spikes as a garnish. Most often they are
snipped or chopped finely and sprinkled on top of food
dishes as a garnish. When used to flavor food, they
are usually mixed with other herbs. The whole stems
are used, except the tough ones that bear flowers. To
simplify chopping, bunch the chives together, This way
they can be held in one hand and the tips snipped with
sharp scissors. Chefs usually lay a bunch on a cutting
board and chop them with a sharp knife. There are very
few insects that like chives. Always cut chives at the
bottom about 1 inch from the crown. Cutting the tips
will not force the plant to regrow.
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