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Most
herb growers never have enough lavender since this aromatic
garden ornamental is also useful for crafts and cosmetics.
The slivery foliage and purple blossoms are stunning
in borders and attracts bees.
Zones
6- 9. Full sun to light shade. Like light, well drained
ideally limey soil. Neutral or slightly alkaline is
best. Pinch away flowers on first year plants to encourage
vigorous growth. Provide shelter from winter winds,
in areas with cold, wet winter, loose, well-drained
soil is the secret to success. Some growers find that
plants weaken with age, requiring replacement every
five years. Remove old plants each spring and lightly
mulch with compost or well-aged manure before planting
new, young plants. The hardiness of lavender varies
with each species, but generally its extremely drought-tolerant.
Let the soil dry well between watering. Excess fertility
will make the silver-gray foliage fade to green. Height
2 – 3 feet, shrubby with slender gray-green leaves.
Blossoms July to July. Usually pest and disease free.
When
harvesting and storing, gather the flower stems just
as the flowers are opening, preferably in dry weather.
The leaves, which are bitter and sometimes used in European
cooking, can be harvested after the first year of growth
and then picked at any time. Hang bunches of lavender
upside down, away from sunlight to dry. When used the
dried flowers in potpourris or herbal sachets, keep
the stems, they can be burned, like incense, or in along
fire to scent the smoke. Plant lavender as a hedge or
border to configure knot gardens. In borders, combine
them with other plants that need excellent drainage
such as yarrow and sundrops. Incorporate it into vegetable
and ornamental gardens to increase populations of visiting
beneficial insects. Used in a spray, lavender is reputed
to control pests of cotton. It has also shown some repellent
effect toward clothes moths; dry a sprig and slip it
a sleeve in sweater drawers or closets. Oil of lavender
is said to rejuvenate the skin of face and hands so
that they look younger. At least, it’ll make you smell
good.
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