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Substitute
for celery. Great in soups, salads, especially potato
salad, sauces. Yellow flower.
Like
full sun. Heights up to 5 feet. Zones 6 – 9. Tolerates
partial shade. Fertile, moist, but well drained soil.
Perennial. Prune away flowers to encourage vegetative
growth. Each spring; mulch with compost or well-rotted
manure. Replace plants every four to five years. Flowers
June to July, tiny greenish yellow flowers in umbels.
Mainly trouble-free. Occasionally it may be attacked
by caterpillars, remove and destroy if found. Once established,
harvest leaves as needed for fresh use. In fall, bunch
foliage and stems and hang to dry. Or blanch small bunches
before freezing for winter use. Seeds are ripe and ready
to harvest when the fruits begin to split open. Dig
roots in late fall, wash and slice in ½ inch pieces
and dry before storing. The leaves, stems, and seeds
all have a savory celery-like flavor. Lovage is recommended
as a trap crop to lure tomato hornworms away from tomatoes,
handpick the pests or cut off and destroy infested foliage.
The umbels of tiny greenish yellow flowers attract parasitic
and predaceous insects to the garden and the bushy plants
provide shelter for predatory insects. A single plant
may be all you need as a trap crop. Plant it at the
back of the ornamental border for an eye-catching accent.
Lovage is always used fresh as the flavor diminishes
when the herb is dried. Lovage is a heavy feeder, so
prepare the beds with lots of composed manure. Additional
fertilizing may be necessary to maintain adequate production.
Space plants at least 36 inches apart. Lovage is hardy
and will survive even severe winters. In midsummer,
long flower stalks form. Cut these back so the plant
will produce more leaves. In the 3rd year,
divide the roots, the plant will then grown with more
vigor. First year plants will grow only about a foot
tall and only small harvest can be made, In the second
year, the plants can grow up to 6 feet tall and yields
will be greatly increased. Harvest by cutting the side
branches off the main stem. Bunching is easier if the
stems are long.
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